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Buyer FAQ's |
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Why
should I buy from Dominion Brokerage? |
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What
happens when I find a business I want to buy? |
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Do
I need an attorney? |
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Why
should I go to a business broker? |
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What
does it take to be successful? |
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What
should I look for? |
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What
is the real reason people go into business for themselves? |
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Why
should I buy a business rather than start one? |
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How
are businesses priced? |
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Business Owner
FAQ's |
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Why
should I list my business with Dominion Brokerage? |
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How
long does it take to sell my business? |
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What
can I do to help sell my business? |
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What
can business brokers do - and, what can't they do? |
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What
happens when there is a buyer for my business? |
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Why
is seller financing so important to the sale of my
business? |
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| Q1. |
Why should I buy from Dominion
Brokerage? |
| A1. |
Unlike so many brokers out there, Dominion Brokerage is not a
real estate company, nor are their members trained like real estate
agents. Dominion Brokerage is committed to their clients, fully
versed in the efforts of real estate sales as well as the expertise
required to be a success entrepreneur. Our agents come from the
entrepreneur field and understand what it takes to make a business
successful. They take that knowledge and qualify every listing to
make every venture with Dominion Brokerage an easy, quick,
professional, and profitable experience. With Dominion Brokerage,
you gain a new member on your team of success.
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| Q2. |
What happens when I find a
business I want to buy? |
| A2. |
When you find a business, the business broker will be able to
answer many of your questions immediately or will research them for
you. Once you get your preliminary questions answered, the typical
next step is for the broker to prepare an offer based on the price
and terms you feel are appropriate. This offer will generally be
subject to your approval of the actual books and records supporting
the figures that have been supplied to you. The main purpose of the
offer is to see if the seller is willing to accept the price and
terms you offered.
There isn't much point in continuing if
you and the seller can't get together on price and terms. The offer
is then presented to the seller who can approve it, reject it, or
counter it with his or her own offer. You, obviously, have the
decision of accepting the counter proposal from the seller or
rejecting it and going on to consider other businesses.
If
you and the seller agree on the price and terms, the next step is
for you to do your "due diligence." The burden is on you - the buyer
- no one else. You may choose to bring in other outside advisors or
to do it on your own - the choice is yours. Once you have checked
and approved those areas of concern, the closing documents can be
prepared, and your purchase of the business can be successfully
closed. You will now join many others who, like you, have chosen to
become self-employed!
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| Q3. |
Do I need an
attorney? |
| A3. |
It may be advisable to have an attorney review the legal
documents. It is important, however, that the attorney you hire is
familiar with the business buying process and has the time available
to handle the paperwork on a timely basis. If the attorney does not
have experience in handling business sales, you may be paying for
the attorney's education. Most business brokers have lists of
attorneys who are familiar with the business buying process. An
experienced attorney can be of real assistance in making sure that
all of the details are handled properly. Business brokers are not
qualified to give legal advice.
However, keep in mind the
fact that many attorneys are not qualified to give business advice.
Your attorney will be, and should be, looking after your interests;
however, you need to remember that the seller's interests must also
be considered. If the attorney goes too far in trying to protect
your interests, the seller's attorney will instruct his or her
client not to proceed. The transaction must be fair for all parties.
The attorney works for you, and you must have a say in how
everything is done.
If you know someone who has owned their
own business for a period of time, he or she may also be a valuable
resource in answering your questions about how small business really
works.
You have to make the final decision that "leap of
faith" between looking and actually being in business for yourself
is a decision, that only you can make!
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| Q4. |
Why should I go to a business
broker? |
| A4. |
A professional business broker can be helpful in many ways. They
can provide you with a selection of different and, in many cases,
unique businesses, including many that you would not be able to find
on your own. Approximately 90 percent of those who buy businesses
end up with something completely different from the business that
they first inquired about. Business brokers can offer you a wide
variety of businesses to look at and consider.
Business
brokers are also an excellent source of information about small
business and the business buying process. They are familiar with the
market and can advise you about trends, pricing and what is
happening locally. Your business broker will handle all of the
details of the business sale and will do everything possible to
guide you in the right direction, including, if necessary,
consulting other professionals who may be able to assist
you.
Your local professional business broker is the best
person to talk to about your business needs and
requirements.
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| Q5. |
What does it take to be
successful? |
| A5. |
Certainly, you need adequate capital to buy the business and to
make the improvements you want, along with maintaining some reserves
in case things start off slowly. You need to be willing to work hard
and, in many cases, to put in long hours. Unfortunately, many of
today's buyers are not willing to do what it takes to be successful
in owning a business. A business owner has to, as they say, be the
janitor, errand boy, employee, bookkeeper and "chief bottle washer!"
Too many people think they can buy a business and then just sit
behind a desk and work on their business plans. Owners of small
businesses must be "doers."
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| Q6. |
What should I look for?
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| A6. |
Obviously, you want to consider only those businesses that you
would feel comfortable owning and operating. "Pride of Ownership" is
an important ingredient for success. You also want to consider only
those businesses that you can afford with the cash you have
available. In addition the business you buy must be able to supply
you with enough income - after making payments on it - to pay your
bills. However, you should look at a business with an eye toward
what you can do with it - how you can improve it and make it more
productive and profitable. There is an old adage advising that you
shouldn't buy a business unless you feel you can do better than the
present owner. Everyone has seen examples of a business that needs
improvement in order to thrive, and a new owner comes in and does
just that. Conversely, there are also cases where a new owner takes
over a very successful business and not soon after, it either closes
or is sold. It all depends on you!
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| Q7. |
What is the real reason people
go into business for themselves? |
| A7. |
There have been many surveys taken in an attempt to answer this
question. Most surveys reveal the same responses, in almost the same
identical order of priority. Here are the results of a typical
survey, listed in order of importance:
to do my own thing,
control my own destiny,
don't want to work for someone
else,
to better utilize my skills and abilities,
to
make money.
It is interesting to note that money is not at
the top of the list, but comes in fourth.
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| Q8. |
Why should I buy a business
rather than start one? |
| A8. |
An existing business has a track record. The failure rate in
small business is largely in the start-up phase. The existing
business has demonstrated that there is a need for that product or
service in a particular locale. Financial records are available
along with other information on the business. Most sellers will stay
and train a new owner and most will also supply financing. Finding
someone who will teach you the intricacies of running a business and
who is also willing to finance the sale can make all the difference.
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| Q9. |
How are businesses
priced? |
| A9. |
Generally, at the outset, a prospective seller will ask the
business broker what he or she thinks the business will sell for.
The business broker usually explains that a review of the financial
information will be necessary before a price or a range of prices
can be suggested for the business.
Most sellers have some
idea about what they feel their business should sell for - and this
is certainly taken into consideration. However, the business broker
is familiar with market considerations and, by reviewing the
financial records of the business, can make a recommendation of what
he or she feels is what the market will dictate. A range is normally
set with a low and high price. The more cash demanded by the seller,
the lower the selling price; the smaller the cash requirements of
the seller, the higher the price.
Since most business sales
are seller-financed, the down payment and terms of the sale are very
important. In many cases, how the sale of the business is structured
is more important than the actual selling price of the business. Too
many buyers make the mistake of being overly-concerned about the
full price when the terms of the sale can make the difference
between success and failure.
An oft-quoted anecdote may
better illustrate this point: If you could buy a business that would
provide you with more net profit than you thought possible even
after subtracting the debt service to the seller, and you could
purchase this business with a very small down payment, would you
really care what the full price of the business was?
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| Q1. |
Why should I list my business
with Dominion Brokerage? |
| A1. |
Unlike so many brokers out there, Dominion Brokerage is not a
real estate company, nor are their members trained like real estate
agents. Dominion Brokerage is committed to their clients, fully
versed in the efforts of real estate sales as well as the expertise
required to be a success entrepreneur. Our agents come from the
entrepreneur field and understand your hard work and its value when
marketing your business. While listing your business is
confidential, it never lacks the skill and expertise needed to
promote and market its potential. Our agents pride themselves on
making every selling venture an easy, quick, professional, and
profitable experience for the seller.
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| Q2. |
How long does it take to sell
my business? |
| A2. |
It generally takes, on average, between five to eight months to
sell most businesses. Keep in mind that an average is just that.
Some businesses will take longer to sell, while others will sell in
a shorter period of time. The sooner you have all the information
needed to begin the marketing process, the shorter the time period
should be. It is also important that the business be priced properly
right from the start. Some sellers, operating under the premise that
they can always come down in price,
overprice their
business. This theory often "backfires," because buyers often will
refuse to look at an overpriced business. It has been shown that the
amount of the down payment may be the key ingredient to a quick
sale. The lower the down payment, generally 40 percent of the asking
price or less, the shorter the time to a successful sale. A
reasonable down payment also tells a potential buyer that the seller
has confidence in the business's ability to make the payments.
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| Q3. |
What can I do to help sell my
business? |
| A3. |
A buyer will want up-to-date financial information. If you use
accountants, you can work with them on making current information
available. If you are using an attorney, make sure they are familiar
with the business closing process and the laws of your particular
state. You might also ask if their schedule will allow them to
participate in the closing on very short notice. If you and the
buyer want to close the sale quickly, usually within a few weeks,
unless there is an alcohol or other license involved that might
delay things, you don't want to wait until the attorney can make the
time to prepare the documents or attend the closing. Time is of the
essence in any business sale transaction. The failure to close on
schedule permits the buyer to reconsider or make changes in the
original proposal.
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| Q4. |
What can business brokers do -
and, what can't they do? |
| A4. |
Business brokers are the professionals who will facilitate the
successful sale of your business. It is important that you
understand just what a professional business broker can do -- as
well as what they can't. They can help you decide how to price your
business and how to structure the sale so it makes sense for
everyone -- you and the buyer. They can find the right buyer for
your business, work with you and the buyer in negotiating and every
other step of the way until the transaction is successfully closed.
They can also help the buyer in all the details of the business
buying process.
A business broker is not, however, a
magician who can sell an overpriced business. Most businesses are
saleable if priced and structured properly. You should understand
that only the marketplace can determine what a business will sell
for. The amount of the down payment you are willing to accept, along
with the terms of the seller financing, can greatly influence not
only the ultimate selling price, but also the success of the sale
itself.
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| Q5. |
What happens when there is a
buyer for my business? |
| A5. |
When a buyer is sufficiently interested in your business, he or
she will, or should, submit an offer in writing. This offer or
proposal may have one or more contingencies. Usually, they concern a
detailed review of your financial records and may also include a
review of your lease arrangements, franchise agreement (if there is
one), or other pertinent details of the business. You may accept the
terms of the offer or you may make a counter-proposal. You should
understand, however, that if you do not accept the buyer's proposal,
the buyer can withdraw it at any time.
At first review, you
may not be pleased with a particular offer; however, it is important
to look at it carefully. It may be lacking in some areas, but it
might also have some pluses to seriously consider. There is an old
adage that says, "The first offer is generally the best one the
seller will receive." This does not mean that you should accept the
first, or any offer -- just that all offers should be looked at
carefully.
When you and the buyer are in agreement, both of
you should work to satisfy and remove the contingencies in the
offer. It is important that you cooperate fully in this process. You
don't want the buyer to think that you are hiding anything. The
buyer may, at this point, bring in outside advisors to help them
review the information. When all the conditions have been met, final
papers will be drawn and signed. Once the closing has been
completed, money will be distributed and the new owner will take
possession of the business.
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| Q6. |
Why is seller financing so
important to the sale of my business? |
| A6. |
Surveys have shown that a seller, who asks for all cash,
receives on average only 70 percent of their asking price, while
sellers who accept terms receive on average 86 percent of their
asking price. That's a difference of 16 percent! In many cases,
businesses that are listed for all cash just don't sell. With
reasonable terms, however, the chances of selling increase
dramatically and the time period from listing to sale greatly
decreases. Most sellers are unaware of how much interest they can
receive by financing the sale of their business. In some cases it
can greatly increase the amount received. And, again, it tells the
buyer that the seller has enough confidence that the business can,
indeed, pay for itself.
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